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Cat Cafe's avatar

They can both be verbs and nouns, which is why it's confusing. We usually do see AFFECT as a transitive verb, i.e., you "affect" someone or something. You affect the outcome of an election, for example. "Affect" can always be a noun, as in "she had a very strange affect to her" (meaning, demeanor). It is also used in the sense of "affecting," i.e. "Hillary's concession speech was very affecting," and is the root of the word "affectionate."

You usually do see EFFECT as a noun, as in "cause and effect," meaning "the result of an action," as in "the virulent Republican propaganda had an invidious effect on the country." But it can be used as a verb, as in "he effected the change," meaning, he caused the change to take place. There is also a great word, "feckless," meaning "useless, powerless," which also comes from "effectless," i.e. someone whose actions have no effect. SignedLapsed college professor

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Cat Cafe's avatar

Because journalists call them out, with pesky FACTS and things! Much better to vilify them and tell everyone they're lying!

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